Bar Preparation

This webpage is currently undergoing revision.  Please check back for updates regularly. 

 

Navigating Admission into the Practice of Law  

 

Bar Certifications:

For current information about taking the bar exam in Maryland, please visit the Board of Law Examiners’ web site. Information on other US jurisdictions can be found here.

Generally, a bar exam tests applicants for admission on a pre-selected comprehensive array of legal subjects identified as essential to entering legal practice in a jurisdiction.  The core components of any bar exam are the Multistate Bar Exam (MBE), the Multistate Essay Exam (MEE) or state essays, and the Multistate Performance Test (MPT).  In most jurisdictions including Maryland, the bar exam is administered twice a year, at the end of February and July.

The exam follows two main formats, traditional and the Uniform Bar Exam (UBE).  The traditional format offers the MBE, essays crafted by the testing jurisdiction, and the MPT.  Under the UBE, the exam consists of the MBE, MEE, and MPTs.  Under both formats, passage is determined by attaining a minimum cut-score.  However, under the UBE, applicants may apply for admission based on their score in as many UBE-jurisdictions as their score permits. 

Beginning in July 2026, the NextGen, a new bar examination, will be administered in a number of jurisdictions including Maryland, and will eventually replace the current UBE. 

The MBE consists of 200 multiple-choice questions administered over six hours on the second day of the exam.  Both the essays and MPT(s) are administered on the first day of the exam. The MEE consists of six 30-minute essay questions while state essays may vary in number and length of response time and cover both MBE subject matter as well as additional subjects.  The MPT is a “self-contained” written assignment in which applicants are instructed to produce a commonly written legal work-product, such as an office memorandum or client letter, within the prescribed 90-minute time limit. 

For more information on the MBE, MEE, MPT and UBE including cut-scores, please visit The National Conference of Bar Examiners web site.

For more information on the UBE and NextGen exams, and the MBE, MEE, and MPT and UBE including cut-scores, please visit The National Conference of Bar Examiners web site . 

UBE Adoption Map UBE Adoption by Jurisdiction Map 

Bar Testing in Maryland 

Admission to the Maryland bar (until July 2026) requires the following:  

  1. A minimum qualifying cut-score of 266 on the UBE;
  2. A minimum qualifying cut score of 85 on the MPRE;
  3. Completion of the MD Law Component (online only), and
  4. A Character and Fitness evaluation including a personal interview.

Maryland will accept transferred UBE scores for admission from another jurisdiction for admission until July 2031 only

Please check the Board’s web site for up-to-date information.

 

When do I have to register for the bar exam?

Under the Maryland Rules for Admission, anyone seeking admission to Maryland must file an application which consists of a completed Character Questionnaire, and either a Notice of Intent to Take the UBE in Maryland or a Notice of Intent to Transfer a Qualifying UBE Score.

Filing deadlines are the May 20 immediately preceding a July UBE administration, and the December 20 immediately preceding a February administration. 

Please check the Board’s web site for exact deadlines and updates.

Every jurisdiction including Maryland, investigates the character and fitness to practice of applicants to the bar.  In addition to completing a detailed written application, most applicants undergo rigorous follow-ups including a personal interview or background check. 

International LL.M. Students may be eligible to take the Maryland bar exam or certain other US bar exams after completing Maryland Carey Law's LL.M. program, depending on the courses taken.

Applying to sit for the Maryland bar exam as an International LL.M. Student

The Board has the discretion to waive the standard educational requirements for applicants receiving their first legal degree from a non-US law school AND who is admitted to practice in a non-US jurisdiction AND who also obtains an LLM from an ABA accredited law school (See MD Rule 19-201(b)(2) and Board Rule 7).

An applicant must certify that he/she has successfully completed a minimum of 26 credit hours from among the subjects tested on the UBE (Board Rule 7).

What is required in other states?
Each state sets its own bar registration and admission rules. Students must investigate the rules in any state in which they plan to live and practice, especially those associated with registration deadlines and required courses. For more information about bar admission in states other than Maryland visit The National Conference of Bar Examiners web site or the American Bar Association's website on state bar admissions.

Financial Aid While Studying for the Bar:
If you have questions concerning your financial aid options as you study for the bar examination, please contact Marilyn Jones at (410) 706-0873 or mmjones@law.umaryland.edu.

Maryland Bar Examination Topic

UM Law Course Equivalent

Multistate Bar Exam

Constitutional Law

  • Constitutional Law I: Governance; and
  • Constitutional Law II: Individual Rights

Contracts/Sales

  • Contracts

- or -

  • Introduction to Contracts; and
  • Contracts II

Criminal Law and Procedure

  • Criminal Law; and
  • Criminal Procedure I; and
  • Criminal Procedure II

Real Property

  • Property

Torts

  • Torts

- or -

  • Introduction to Torts; and
  • Torts II

Evidence

  • Evidence *

Civil Procedure

  • Civil Procedure
    -or-
  • Introduction to Civil Procedure; and
  • Civil Procedure II
    -or-
  • Federal Courts

UBE & MD Online Law Component Topics

Agency, Partnerships, Associations

  • Business Associations *

Commercial Law

Any permitted combination of:

  • Commercial Law: Sales & Sales Financing(Covers Article 2 (sales) and Articles 4, 5, and 7 (sales financing) of the Uniform Commercial Code)
  • Commercial Law: Secured Transactions(Covers Article 9 (secured transactions) of the Uniform Commercial Code)

Family Law

  • Family Law

Maryland Civil Procedure

  • Any civil procedure course
  • Maryland Practice and Procedure Seminar/Course

Professional Responsibility

  • Legal Profession

Conflicts of Law

  • Not tested as a stand-alone essay topic but is embedded in other MEE topics; generally taught as part of Contracts, Constitutional law and Civil Procedure
  • Conflicts of Law

 

Trusts & Estates

  • Trusts & Estates


* Elective Course with Priority Enrollment for 2nd Year Day or 3rd Year Evening students

Required Course - Courses not otherwise marked are electives with normal priority enrollment.